4.1 Upload Files on Web Server Using FTP Serverįor this step, set the folder above the document root as the home directory. There are two ways in which FTP users can upload files: web server and home folder. ![]() Now you can configure the user to upload files to the directory. Connecting to the server using any FTP client that can be configured to use TLS encryption such as FileZilla should be possible now. Sudo chown -R newftpuser: /home/newftpuser/ftpĪt this point, your FTP server should be fully functional. Sudo chmod 750 /home/newftpuser/ftp/upload Run the command given below: echo "newftpuser" | sudo tee -a /etc/er_listĬreate the ftp directory tree and set the correct permissions : sudo mkdir -p /home/newftpuser/ftp/upload If you want to upload to a home folder, skip to Step 4.2.įirst, you will add the user to the list in the configuration file. If you plan on using this FTP user account to upload files to a web server, continue to Step 4.1. It also ensures that the home directory is not writable. VSFTPD uses chroot jails so that users cannot access the home directory. So there is no need to create a new user. At this stage, we are assuming that the FTP user already exists. Give Permissions to the DirectoryĪfter you have added the user, you can now allow the user to view and upload files. It will ask you to save the file with the same name. DenyUsers ftpuserĪfter that, save the file by hitting Ctrl+X. Next, add the following to the bottom of the file replacing ftpuser with the user you want to deny SSH and SFTP access. Open the SSH config in nano as shown below: sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config You can disable the access by blacklisting their username in the SSH config file. sudo apt update & sudo apt install VSFTPDĪdditionally, you should disable their SSH access if you only want ftpuser to log in via FTP. It will execute only when the first command is executed successfully. The second command will download and install VSFTPD. The first command will update the packages, latest version, and dependencies. You can execute both commands separated by &. The first step is to update the packages and install VSFTPD. To become a sudo user, you simply have to use the sudo keyword with all the commands that you execute. Additionally, you must have an account with sudo access or a root account. What You’ll Needįor this tutorial, you will need a Ubuntu system. The steps have been numbered for your convenience. It will also show you how to configure the FTP server to restrict users to their home directory. ![]() This tutorial will cover how to set up FTP Server with VSFTPD on the Ubuntu system. For more secure and faster data transfer, use SCP or SFTP. Although FTP is a very famous protocol, it is not encrypted by default. The most widely used protocols are PureFTPd, ProFTPD, and VS. How to Setup FTP Server with VSFTPD on Ubuntu 20.04
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